Carney Promises to Remove All Federal Internal Trade Barriers by July 1

Prime Minister Mark Carney says his government would table legislation by Canada Day to remove all federal internal trade barriers as part of a plan to boost Canada’s economy amid tariff tensions.
Carney said he and the premiers agreed to develop a national trade and energy corridor to “diversify and strengthen” Canada’s economy. He said Canadians have become “more united than ever before” and want a single Canadian economy, not 13 separate ones.
Carney said his government is committed to eliminating all federal exemptions in the Canada Free Trade Agreement to ease the movement of goods and improve labour mobility for federally regulated professionals nationwide.
“We intend, from a federal level, to have free trade by Canada Day,” he said, adding that his party “is committing to table legislation by the first of July,” with its feasibility depending on the timing and outcome of the general election.
He also announced funding to build transportation infrastructure to link energy extraction sites to rail lines and roads, saying this connection is “decisive on the economics” of the sector. He added Ottawa would streamline the review of major projects by recognizing provincial assessments as equivalent to federal ones.
Carney also announced new measures meant to help workers and businesses amid tariffs. Some of the new announcements include removing the one-week employment insurance waiting period, allowing businesses defer tax payments, and raising the Indigenous Loan Guarantee to $10 billion, among other measures.
The Conservatives criticized Carney, saying that if he wanted to see Canada export more of its natural resources, he would repeal the Liberals’ Impact Assessment Act, the West Coast tanker ban—which has blocked oil tanker traffic off British Columbia’s north coast since 2019—and the oil and gas emissions cap.
Emissions Cap
Carney said at the press conference his government would keep the oil and gas emissions cap and that having regulations or legislation is “simply not enough” to bring down emissions. “What I’m focused on is action in order to reduce those emissions. That requires partnerships,” Carney told reporters.
“It means that you’ve got to be able to get a project approved quickly. You have to be able to have co-investment in those projects. You have to have a clear framework for carbon pricing and others, all of that is required in order to help get those emissions down.”
Alberta Premier Danielle Smith has strongly opposed the cap, saying it acts as a de facto cap on production. Earlier that day, before the premiers met with the prime minister, Smith called on Carney to clarify his position on the emissions cap.
Interprovincial Trade
Ontario Premier Doug Ford, who is the chair of the Council of the Federation, called the meeting between premiers and the prime minister “very positive.” He said most premiers were on board with removing inter-provincial trade barriers, except for “one or two.”
“For the most part, everyone’s on board. I’m clearing all exemptions. The feds are clearing all exemptions. Nova Scotia is clearing all exemptions. So as we move forward across the country, eventually everyone is going to hop on,” Ford told reporters.